Nashville Number System Explained
Understanding and using Nashville numbers for chord charts
The Nashville Number System makes transposing songs instant. Here's how it works.
What Is the Nashville Number System?#
Instead of writing chord names (G, C, D), you write numbers:
- 1 — The first scale degree (root chord)
- 4 — The fourth scale degree
- 5 — The fifth scale degree
This system is key-independent—the same chart works in any key!
How Numbers Work#
In the key of G:
| Chord | Number |
|---|---|
| G | 1 |
| Am | 2- |
| Bm | 3- |
| C | 4 |
| D | 5 |
| Em | 6- |
In the key of C:
| Chord | Number |
|---|---|
| C | 1 |
| Dm | 2- |
| Em | 3- |
| F | 4 |
| G | 5 |
| Am | 6- |
Same numbers, different keys!
Reading Nashville Charts#
Basic Progression#
1 - 4 - 1 - 5
This means: play 1 chord, then 4, then 1, then 5.
- In G: G - C - G - D
- In C: C - F - C - G
Minor Chords#
A dash (-) after the number means minor:
- 2- = minor 2nd chord (Am in key of G)
- 6- = minor 6th chord (Em in key of G)
Seventh Chords#
A "7" after the number:
- 5/7 = dominant 7th on the 5 chord (D7 in key of G)
- 4maj7 = major 7th on the 4 chord
Slash Chords#
Written as fraction-like notation:
- 1/3 = 1 chord over the 3rd bass note (G/B in key of G)
Why Musicians Love It#
Instant Transposition#
Singer says "Let's try it in A"? No problem—same chart works!
Faster Reading#
Numbers are simpler than letters for many players.
Universal Language#
Session musicians across genres use this system.
Exporting Nashville Numbers#
- Open your song
- Click Export → Chord Chart
- Select Nashville Number System
- The chart exports with numbers instead of letters
Example Comparison#
Standard Chart (Key of G)#
```
[Verse]
G C G D
```
Nashville Chart#
```
[Verse]
1 4 1 5
```
Now you can play it in any key without a new chart!
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